forked from DevOps/deploy.stack
- 用 python3 重写(stdlib only,无需 requests 等第三方依赖)
- CURRENT 不再手工维护 IMAGES 列表,启动时扫描 <repo>/**/env.cfg.example
- 解析 IMAGE_TAG / IMAGE_NAME / IMAGE_TAG_Vxx / IMAGE_TAG_REDISVxx / Cadvisor_Image 等
- 解析 ${VAR} 变量引用(递归 5 层防环)
- 多版本变体(mysql/postgres/redis)自动展开为多行
- 跳过 builder/、crontab/、shell/、etc/ 等非服务目录
- 新增 --transport {auto,curl,tinyfish}:curl 不通 Docker Hub 时自动回退 tinyfish
- 新增 --repo 标志指定扫描根目录(默认当前目录)
594 lines
21 KiB
Python
Executable File
594 lines
21 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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check_images.py — 检查 deploy.stack 常用 Docker 镜像最新版本
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数据源:
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- Docker Hub v2 API: https://hub.docker.com/v2/repositories/<ns>/<repo>/tags/
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- 通用 registry v2: https://<host>/v2/<repo>/tags/list
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用法:
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./check_images.py # 全量
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./check_images.py gitea nginx postgres # 名称包含关键字的镜像
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./check_images.py -j 20 # 并发数(默认 10)
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./check_images.py --json # JSON 输出
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./check_images.py --pre # 含 rc/beta/dev 等预发布
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./check_images.py --outdated # 只显示可升级的
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./check_images.py --proxy # source ./proxy.sh 后开启代理
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./check_images.py --timeout 20 # 单镜像超时(秒)
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./check_images.py --transport tinyfish # 强制 tinyfish(auto|curl|tinyfish)
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./check_images.py -h | --help # 帮助
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退出码:
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0 = 全部最新或仅有 unknown;1 = 存在可升级;2 = 致命错误
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注意:
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- 私有仓库(hub.tp229.com:3500、hub.wesais.cn、hub.6t7.net 等)大多不开
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匿名 tags API,这些会标 "unknown",不会算作失败
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- Docker Hub 限流:匿名 100 req/IP/6h;并发 > 20 易触发 429
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- 默认排除预发布标记:-rc / -beta / -alpha / -dev / -pre / -edge /
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nightly / experimental / testing / -ea
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- 默认排除平台变体:nanoserver / windowsservercore / wincore /
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oraclelinux / oracle / pc / centos / rockylinux / alma /
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enterprise / fips / builder
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- 同版本(忽略后缀)视为已最新:1.36.0 ≡ 1.36.0-alpine
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依赖:python3 标准库(urllib、json、subprocess、concurrent.futures)
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可选:tinyfish CLI(auto/tinyfish 模式下使用,作为 curl 的回退)
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"""
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import argparse
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import json
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import os
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import pathlib
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import re
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import subprocess
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import sys
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import urllib.error
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import urllib.request
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from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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# ===================== ANSI 颜色 =====================
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class C:
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R = "\033[0m"
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B = "\033[1m"
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DIM = "\033[2m"
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RED = "\033[31m"
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GRN = "\033[32m"
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YEL = "\033[33m"
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CYN = "\033[36m"
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BC = "\033[1;36m"
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# ===================== 镜像清单发现 =====================
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# 不再手工维护 IMAGES 列表,改从 <service>/env.cfg.example 自动扫描
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# 扫描规则:
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# 1. 递归找 **/env.cfg.example
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# 2. 提取所有以 IMAGE* 开头的变量(如 IMAGE_TAG、IMAGE_NAME、IMAGE_TAG_V18、
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# IMAGE_TAG_REDISV8、Cadvisor_Image 等);跳过纯版本号变量 IMAGE_TAG_VER
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# 3. 解析 ${VAR} 变量引用(递归最多 5 层防环)
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# 4. 只保留看起来像 image:tag 格式的值(含冒号、名字部分含 . / - _)
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# 5. 按 (image, tag) 去重,保留首次出现位置
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#
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# 例外(无 env.cfg.example 或不走 IMAGE_TAG 约定的服务):
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# - harbor: 官方安装器生成的 compose.yaml,不手工改
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# - mixapi/newapi: 在 env.cfg.example 中用 IMAGE_TAG 但版本号频繁迭代;
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# 默认走自动扫描,同一镜像会同时列出 IMAGE_TAG 和 IMAGE_TAG_Vxx
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# 手动补漏:MANUAL_IMAGES 在自动扫描结果上合并(一般留空)
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MANUAL_IMAGES: list[tuple[str, str, str]] = [
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# ("some/image", "1.0.0", "手动补充:为什么自动扫不到的原因"),
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]
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_VAR_REF_RE = re.compile(r"\$\{(\w+)\}")
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_IMAGE_NAME_OK = re.compile(r"^[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9._/-]*$")
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def parse_env_file(text: str) -> dict[str, str]:
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"""解析 KEY=VALUE 形式的配置,跳过空行/注释/引号包裹。"""
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result = {}
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for line in text.splitlines():
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line = line.strip()
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if not line or line.startswith("#"):
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continue
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if "=" not in line:
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continue
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k, _, v = line.partition("=")
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k, v = k.strip(), v.strip()
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if len(v) >= 2 and v[0] == v[-1] and v[0] in ("'", '"'):
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v = v[1:-1]
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result[k] = v
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return result
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def resolve_variables(value: str, env: dict[str, str], _depth: int = 0) -> str:
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"""递归替换 ${VAR};最多 5 层防循环引用。"""
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if _depth >= 5 or "${" not in value:
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return value
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def repl(m: re.Match) -> str:
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v = env.get(m.group(1), m.group(0))
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return resolve_variables(v, env, _depth + 1) if "${" in v else v
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return _VAR_REF_RE.sub(repl, value)
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def split_image_tag(value: str) -> tuple[str, str]:
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"""拆 'image:tag'。正确处理私有仓库含端口的场景。"""
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if ":" not in value:
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return value, ""
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# 冒号在最后一个斜杠之后 → tag 分隔符
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last_colon = value.rfind(":")
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last_slash = value.rfind("/")
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if last_colon <= last_slash:
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# 形如 redis (无 tag)或 host:5000 (无 repo)→ 不能用
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return value, ""
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return value[:last_colon], value[last_colon + 1:]
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def looks_like_image_ref(value: str) -> bool:
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if ":" not in value:
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return False
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name, tag = split_image_tag(value)
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return bool(name and tag and _IMAGE_NAME_OK.match(name) and _IMAGE_NAME_OK.match(tag))
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def discover_images(repo_root: str = ".") -> list[tuple[str, str, str]]:
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"""扫描所有 env.cfg.example,生成 (image, current_tag, note) 列表。"""
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root = pathlib.Path(repo_root)
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found: list[tuple[str, str, str]] = []
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# 完全跳过的顶层目录(非服务)
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SKIP_TOPDIRS = {
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"shell", "etc", "config", "crontab", "apt.list",
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"i2c.py", ".trae", "$user",
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}
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# 需要下钻一层的容器目录(使用其子目录名作为 service)
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NESTED_DIRS = {"dbSer", "WireGuardVPN", "base"}
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for env_file in sorted(root.rglob("env.cfg.example")):
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rel = env_file.relative_to(root)
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parts = rel.parts
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if not parts or parts[0] in SKIP_TOPDIRS:
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continue
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# builder/ 是开发容器镜像(golang/node/alpine/debian),其版本故意锁定,不扫描
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if parts[0] == "builder":
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continue
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# 决定 service 名称
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if parts[0] in NESTED_DIRS and len(parts) >= 3:
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service = parts[1]
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else:
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service = parts[0] if len(parts) == 2 else parts[0]
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try:
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text = env_file.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
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except OSError:
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continue
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env = parse_env_file(text)
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for key in sorted(env.keys()):
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if not re.match(r"^IMAGE", key, re.IGNORECASE):
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continue
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if key.upper() == "IMAGE_TAG_VER":
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continue
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resolved = resolve_variables(env[key], env)
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if not looks_like_image_ref(resolved):
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continue
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image, tag = split_image_tag(resolved)
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note = f"{service}/{key}"
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found.append((image, tag, note))
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found.extend(MANUAL_IMAGES)
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# 去重:同 (image, tag) 只保留首次出现
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seen: set[tuple[str, str]] = set()
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unique: list[tuple[str, str, str]] = []
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for img, tag, note in found:
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key = (img.lower(), tag)
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if key in seen:
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continue
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seen.add(key)
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unique.append((img, tag, note))
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return unique
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# ===================== 预发布 / 变体识别 =====================
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PRE_MARKERS = {
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"rc", "beta", "alpha", "dev", "pre", "edge",
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"nightly", "experimental", "testing", "ea",
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}
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BAD_VARIANTS = {
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"nanoserver", "windowsservercore", "wincore",
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"oraclelinux", "oracle",
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"pc", "ea",
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"centos", "rockylinux", "alma",
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"enterprise", "fips", "builder",
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}
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VERSION_RE = re.compile(r"^v?(\d+(?:\.\d+)*)")
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def is_pre_release(name: str) -> bool:
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parts = re.split(r"[.\-]", name.lower())
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parts = [re.sub(r"^\d+|\d+$", "", p) for p in parts]
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return any(p in PRE_MARKERS for p in parts)
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def looks_like_version(name: str) -> bool:
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return bool(VERSION_RE.match(name))
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def is_good_variant(name: str) -> bool:
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base = re.sub(r"^v?\d+(?:\.\d+)*", "", name.lower()).lstrip("-")
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return not any(bad in base for bad in BAD_VARIANTS)
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def version_key(name: str):
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m = VERSION_RE.match(name)
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if not m:
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return (0,)
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return tuple(int(p) for p in m.group(1).split("."))
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def pick_latest(data: dict, include_pre: bool = False):
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"""从 Docker Hub / registry v2 的 tags 数据中选出"最新稳定 tag"。
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返回 (tag_str, None) 或 (None, err_msg)。"""
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tags = []
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if "results" in data and isinstance(data["results"], list):
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for t in data["results"]:
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if isinstance(t, dict):
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tags.append((t.get("name", ""), t.get("last_updated", "") or ""))
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elif "tags" in data and isinstance(data["tags"], list):
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for n in data["tags"]:
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tags.append((n, ""))
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else:
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if isinstance(data, dict):
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detail = data.get("detail") or data.get("message") or "unknown"
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else:
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detail = "unknown"
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return None, f"detail: {detail}"
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if not tags:
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return None, "no tags"
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# 主键:版本降序;次键:好变体优先;再次:last_updated 降序
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tags.sort(key=lambda x: (
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version_key(x[0]),
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1 if is_good_variant(x[0]) else 0,
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x[1], x[0],
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), reverse=True)
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fallback_latest = None
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seen = set()
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# 第一遍:版本型 + 非预发布
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for name, _ in tags:
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if not name or name in seen:
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continue
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seen.add(name)
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if name.lower() == "latest":
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fallback_latest = name
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continue
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if not include_pre and is_pre_release(name):
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continue
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if not looks_like_version(name):
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continue
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return name, None
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# 第二遍:任意非预发布
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for name, _ in tags:
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if not name or name in seen:
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continue
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seen.add(name)
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if name.lower() == "latest":
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continue
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if not include_pre and is_pre_release(name):
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continue
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return name, None
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if fallback_latest:
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return fallback_latest, None
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return (tags[0][0], None) if tags else (None, "no usable tags")
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# ===================== 网络层 =====================
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def resolve_registry(image: str) -> tuple[str, str]:
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"""返回 (api_type, url)。api_type: dockerhub | v2"""
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if (":" in image and "/" in image.split(":", 1)[1]) \
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or image.startswith(("hub.", "ghcr.io/", "quay.io/", "gcr.io/")):
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host_port = image.split("/", 1)[0]
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repo_path = image.split("/", 1)[1]
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return ("v2", f"https://{host_port}/v2/{repo_path}/tags/list")
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if "/" in image:
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ns, repo = image.split("/", 1)
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else:
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ns, repo = "library", image
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return ("dockerhub",
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f"https://hub.docker.com/v2/repositories/{ns}/{repo}/tags/?page_size=100&ordering=last_updated")
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def fetch_via_curl(url: str, timeout: int) -> str:
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req = urllib.request.Request(url, headers={"User-Agent": "check_images.py/1.0"})
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with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=timeout) as resp:
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return resp.read().decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
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def fetch_via_tinyfish(url: str, timeout: int) -> str:
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if not has_tinyfish():
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raise RuntimeError("tinyfish not installed")
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result = subprocess.run(
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["tinyfish", "fetch", "content", "get", "--format", "json", url],
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capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=timeout,
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)
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if result.returncode != 0:
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raise RuntimeError(f"tinyfish exit {result.returncode}: {result.stderr[:200]}")
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return result.stdout
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def has_tinyfish() -> bool:
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try:
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subprocess.run(["tinyfish", "--version"], capture_output=True, timeout=3, check=False)
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return True
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except (FileNotFoundError, subprocess.TimeoutExpired):
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return False
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def fetch_json(url: str, transport: str, timeout: int) -> str:
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if transport == "curl":
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return fetch_via_curl(url, timeout)
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if transport == "tinyfish":
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return fetch_via_tinyfish(url, timeout)
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raise ValueError(f"unknown transport: {transport}")
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def probe_transport(url: str, requested: str) -> str:
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"""auto 模式:先试 curl,能通就用;不通且装了 tinyfish 就用 tinyfish。"""
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if requested != "auto":
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return requested
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try:
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fetch_via_curl(url, timeout=5)
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return "curl"
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except Exception:
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pass
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if has_tinyfish():
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print(f"{C.YEL}⚠️ curl 无法直连 Docker Hub,回退到 tinyfish{C.R}", file=sys.stderr)
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return "tinyfish"
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print(f"{C.RED}❌ curl 不通且未安装 tinyfish{C.R}", file=sys.stderr)
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return "curl" # 维持 curl 让每个镜像标 (unreachable)
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def unwrap_tinyfish(raw: str):
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"""如 raw 是 tinyfish 包装 JSON,则解包返回内层 dict;否则原样解析。"""
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data = json.loads(raw)
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if isinstance(data, dict) and "results" in data and "errors" in data:
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results = data.get("results") or []
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if not results:
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return None, "tinyfish: empty results"
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text_node = (results[0] or {}).get("text") or {}
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inner = None
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for child in text_node.get("children") or []:
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if isinstance(child, dict) and child.get("type") == "code" and "text" in child:
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inner = child["text"]
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break
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if inner is None:
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return None, "tinyfish: no code block"
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try:
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return json.loads(inner), None
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except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
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return None, f"tinyfish inner parse: {e}"
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return data, None
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# ===================== 业务逻辑 =====================
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@dataclass
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class Result:
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image: str
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current: str
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latest: str
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status: str # up-to-date | outdated | unknown
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note: str = ""
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def parse_version_base(tag: str) -> str:
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"""1.36.0-alpine → 1.36.0;v1.2.3-rootless → 1.2.3"""
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m = re.match(r"^v?(\d+(?:\.\d+)*)", tag)
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return m.group(1) if m else ""
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def check_one(image: str, current: str, note: str, transport: str,
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timeout: int, include_pre: bool) -> Result:
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api_type, url = resolve_registry(image)
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try:
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raw = fetch_json(url, transport, timeout)
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except Exception as e:
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return Result(image, current, "(unreachable)", "unknown", note)
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if not raw.strip():
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return Result(image, current, "(unreachable)", "unknown", note)
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try:
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data = json.loads(raw)
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except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
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return Result(image, current, f"(err: bad json: {e})", "unknown", note)
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# tinyfish 包装解包
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if isinstance(data, dict) and "results" in data and "errors" in data:
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data, err = unwrap_tinyfish(raw)
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if err:
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return Result(image, current, f"(err: {err})", "unknown", note)
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latest, err = pick_latest(data, include_pre)
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if err or latest is None:
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return Result(image, current, f"(err: {err or 'no tag'})", "unknown", note)
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# 状态判定:同版本(忽略后缀)视为已最新
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cur_base = parse_version_base(current)
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||
lat_base = parse_version_base(latest)
|
||
if (current == "-" or current == "latest"
|
||
or current == latest
|
||
or (cur_base and cur_base == lat_base)):
|
||
status = "up-to-date"
|
||
else:
|
||
status = "outdated"
|
||
return Result(image, current, latest, status, note)
|
||
|
||
|
||
# ===================== 代理 =====================
|
||
def setup_proxy(use_proxy: bool):
|
||
"""调用 ./proxy.sh 的 proxy_on,把导出的环境变量拉进当前进程。"""
|
||
if not use_proxy:
|
||
return
|
||
proxy_sh = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), "proxy.sh")
|
||
if not os.path.exists(proxy_sh):
|
||
print(f"{C.YEL}⚠️ 未找到 proxy.sh({proxy_sh}),跳过代理{C.R}", file=sys.stderr)
|
||
return
|
||
try:
|
||
result = subprocess.run(
|
||
["bash", "-c", f'. "{proxy_sh}" && proxy_on >/dev/null 2>&1 && env'],
|
||
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10,
|
||
)
|
||
for line in result.stdout.splitlines():
|
||
if "=" in line:
|
||
k, v = line.split("=", 1)
|
||
os.environ[k] = v
|
||
except Exception as e:
|
||
print(f"{C.YEL}⚠️ proxy_on 失败:{e}{C.R}", file=sys.stderr)
|
||
|
||
|
||
# ===================== 输出 =====================
|
||
def display_table(results: list[Result]) -> None:
|
||
up_to_date = outdated = unknown = 0
|
||
for r in results:
|
||
if r.status == "up-to-date": up_to_date += 1
|
||
elif r.status == "outdated": outdated += 1
|
||
else: unknown += 1
|
||
|
||
total = len(results)
|
||
box_w = 96
|
||
bar = "─" * box_w
|
||
|
||
print(f"{C.CYN}┌{bar}┐{C.R}")
|
||
print(f"{C.CYN}│{C.R} {C.BC}{'IMAGE':46} {'CURRENT':14} {'LATEST':14} {'STATUS':14}{C.R} {C.CYN}│{C.R}")
|
||
print(f"{C.CYN}├{bar}┤{C.R}")
|
||
|
||
for r in results:
|
||
if r.status == "up-to-date":
|
||
sd = f"{C.GRN}✓ up-to-date{C.R}"
|
||
ld = r.latest
|
||
elif r.status == "outdated":
|
||
sd = f"{C.YEL}↑ outdated{C.R}"
|
||
ld = f"{C.CYN}{r.latest}{C.R}"
|
||
else:
|
||
sd = f"{C.RED}✗ unknown{C.R}"
|
||
ld = f"{C.DIM}{r.latest}{C.R}"
|
||
|
||
img = r.image
|
||
if len(img) > 46:
|
||
img = img[:43] + "..."
|
||
print(f"{C.CYN}│{C.R} {img:46} {r.current:14} {ld:14} {sd:30} {C.CYN}│{C.R}".rstrip())
|
||
|
||
print(f"{C.CYN}└{bar}┘{C.R}")
|
||
print()
|
||
print(f"{C.BC}📊 汇总:{C.R} 总计 {total} | {C.GRN}✓ {up_to_date}{C.R} | "
|
||
f"{C.YEL}↑ {outdated}{C.R} | {C.RED}? {unknown}{C.R}")
|
||
|
||
|
||
def display_json(results: list[Result]) -> None:
|
||
print("[")
|
||
for i, r in enumerate(results):
|
||
sep = "," if i > 0 else ""
|
||
print(f'{sep}\n {{"image":"{r.image}","current":"{r.current}",'
|
||
f'"latest":"{r.latest}","status":"{r.status}","note":"{r.note}"}}',
|
||
end="")
|
||
print("\n]")
|
||
|
||
|
||
# ===================== 入口 =====================
|
||
def main():
|
||
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
|
||
prog="check_images.py",
|
||
description="检查 deploy.stack 常用 Docker 镜像的最新版本",
|
||
add_help=False,
|
||
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
|
||
epilog="退出码:0=全最新/未知;1=存在可升级;2=致命错误",
|
||
)
|
||
parser.add_argument("filters", nargs="*", help="按关键字过滤镜像名(OR)")
|
||
parser.add_argument("-j", "--parallel", type=int, default=10, help="并发数(默认 10)")
|
||
parser.add_argument("--json", action="store_true", help="JSON 输出")
|
||
parser.add_argument("--pre", action="store_true", help="含 rc/beta/dev 等预发布")
|
||
parser.add_argument("--outdated", action="store_true", help="只显示可升级的")
|
||
parser.add_argument("--proxy", action="store_true", help="source ./proxy.sh 后开启代理")
|
||
parser.add_argument("--timeout", type=int, default=15, help="单镜像超时(秒,默认 15)")
|
||
parser.add_argument("--transport",
|
||
choices=["auto", "curl", "tinyfish"], default="auto",
|
||
help="传输方式:auto(默认)/ curl / tinyfish")
|
||
parser.add_argument("--repo", default=".",
|
||
help="env.cfg.example 扫描根目录(默认当前目录)")
|
||
parser.add_argument("-h", "--help", action="store_true", help="显示帮助")
|
||
|
||
args = parser.parse_args()
|
||
|
||
if args.help:
|
||
# 打印文件顶部 docstring 的前 35 行作为帮助
|
||
with open(__file__, encoding="utf-8") as f:
|
||
for i, line in enumerate(f):
|
||
if i >= 35: break
|
||
if line.startswith("#!"): continue
|
||
print(line.rstrip())
|
||
sys.exit(0)
|
||
|
||
setup_proxy(args.proxy)
|
||
|
||
# 从 env.cfg.example 自动扫描镜像清单
|
||
images = discover_images(args.repo)
|
||
print(f"📦 discovered {len(images)} images from {args.repo}/**/env.cfg.example",
|
||
file=sys.stderr)
|
||
|
||
# 找一个 Docker Hub 镜像用于探测 transport
|
||
probe_url = None
|
||
for img, _, _ in images:
|
||
api_type, url = resolve_registry(img)
|
||
if api_type == "dockerhub":
|
||
probe_url = url
|
||
break
|
||
transport = probe_transport(probe_url, args.transport) if probe_url else args.transport
|
||
print(f"🔌 transport: {transport}", file=sys.stderr)
|
||
|
||
# 过滤
|
||
if args.filters:
|
||
selected = [t for t in images if any(f in t[0] for f in args.filters)]
|
||
else:
|
||
selected = list(images)
|
||
|
||
# 并发检查
|
||
results: list[Result] = []
|
||
with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=max(1, args.parallel)) as pool:
|
||
futures = {
|
||
pool.submit(check_one, img, cur, note, transport, args.timeout, args.pre): img
|
||
for img, cur, note in selected
|
||
}
|
||
for fut in as_completed(futures):
|
||
results.append(fut.result())
|
||
|
||
# 仅过期
|
||
if args.outdated:
|
||
results = [r for r in results if r.status == "outdated"]
|
||
|
||
# 输出
|
||
if args.json:
|
||
display_json(results)
|
||
else:
|
||
display_table(results)
|
||
|
||
# 退出码
|
||
outdated_n = sum(1 for r in results if r.status == "outdated")
|
||
sys.exit(1 if outdated_n > 0 else 0)
|
||
|
||
|
||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||
main()
|